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4NXXM, H11AXM -- General Purpose 6-Pin Phototransistor Optocouplers
January 2009
4N25M, 4N26M, 4N27M, 4N28M, 4N35M, 4N36M, 4N37M, H11A1M, H11A2M, H11A3M, H11A4M, H11A5M General Purpose 6-Pin Phototransistor Optocouplers
Features
UL recognized (File # E90700, Volume 2) VDE recognized (File # 102497)
Description
The general purpose optocouplers consist of a gallium arsenide infrared emitting diode driving a silicon phototransistor in a 6-pin dual in-line package.
- Add option V (e.g., 4N25VM)
Applications
Power supply regulators Digital logic inputs Microprocessor inputs
Schematic
1 6
Package Outlines
2
5
3
NC
4
PIN 1. ANODE 2. CATHODE 3. NO CONNECTION 4. EMITTER 5. COLLECTOR 6. BASE
(c)2005 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation 4NXXM, H11AXM Rev. 1.0.2
www.fairchildsemi.com
4NXXM, H11AXM -- General Purpose 6-Pin Phototransistor Optocouplers
Absolute Maximum Ratings (TA = 25C unless otherwise specified)
Stresses exceeding the absolute maximum ratings may damage the device. The device may not function or be operable above the recommended operating conditions and stressing the parts to these levels is not recommended. In addition, extended exposure to stresses above the recommended operating conditions may affect device reliability. The absolute maximum ratings are stress ratings only.
Symbol
TOTAL DEVICE TSTG TOPR TSOL PD EMITTER IF VR IF(pk) PD DETECTOR VCEO VCBO VECO PD Collector-Emitter Voltage Collector-Base Voltage Emitter-Collector Voltage Storage Temperature Operating Temperature
Parameter
Value
-40 to +150 -40 to +100 260 for 10 sec 250 2.94 60 6 3 120 1.41 30 70 7 150 1.76
Units
C C C mW
Wave solder temperature (see page 8 for reflow solder profile) Total Device Power Dissipation @ TA = 25C Derate above 25C DC/Average Forward Input Current Reverse Input Voltage Forward Current - Peak (300s, 2% Duty Cycle) LED Power Dissipation @ TA = 25C Derate above 25C
mA V A mW mW/C V V V mW mW/C
Detector Power Dissipation @ TA = 25C Derate above 25C
Electrical Characteristics (TA = 25C unless otherwise specified)
Individual Component Characteristics Symbol
EMITTER VF IR DETECTOR BVCEO BVCBO BVECO ICEO ICBO CCE Collector-Emitter Breakdown Voltage Collector-Base Breakdown Voltage Emitter-Collector Breakdown Voltage Collector-Emitter Dark Current Collector-Base Dark Current Capacitance IC = 1.0mA, IF = 0 IC = 100A, IF = 0 IE = 100A, IF = 0 VCE = 10V, IF = 0 VCB = 10V VCE = 0V, f = 1 MHz 8 30 70 7 100 120 10 1 50 20 V V V nA nA pF Input Forward Voltage Reverse Leakage Current IF = 10mA VR = 6.0V 1.18 0.001 1.50 10 V A
Parameter
Test Conditions
Min.
Typ.*
Max.
Unit
Isolation Characteristics Symbol
VISO RISO CISO
Characteristic
Input-Output Isolation Voltage Isolation Resistance Isolation Capacitance
Test Conditions
f = 60Hz, t = 1 sec VI-O = 500 VDC VI-O = &, f = 1MHz
Min.
7500 1011
Typ.* Max.
Units
Vac(pk)
0.2
2
pF
*Typical values at TA = 25C
(c)2005 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation 4NXXM, H11AXM Rev. 1.0.2 www.fairchildsemi.com 2
4NXXM, H11AXM -- General Purpose 6-Pin Phototransistor Optocouplers
Electrical Characteristics (Continued) (TA = 25C unless otherwise specified)
Transfer Characteristics Symbol
CTR
Parameter
Current Transfer Ratio, Collector to Emitter
Test Conditions
IF = 10mA, VCE = 10V
Device
4N35M, 4N36M, 4N37M H11A1M H11A5M 4N25M, 4N26M H11A2M, H11A3M 4N27M, 4N28M H11A4M
Min. Typ.* Max.
100 50 30 20 10 40 40 0.5 0.3 0.4
Unit
%
DC CHARACTERISTICS
IF = 10mA, VCE = 10V, TA = -55C IF = 10mA, VCE = 10V, TA = +100C VCE (SAT) Collector-Emitter Saturation Voltage IC = 2mA, IF = 50mA IC = 0.5mA, IF = 10mA
4N35M, 4N36M, 4N37M 4N35M, 4N36M, 4N37M 4N25M, 4N26M, 4N27M, 4N28M, 4N35M, 4N36M, 4N37M H11A1M, H11A2M, H11A3M, H11A4M, H11A5M
V
AC CHARACTERISTICS TON Non-Saturated Turn-on Time IF = 10mA, VCC = 10V, RL = 100 (Fig. 11) 4N25M, 4N26M, 4N27M, 4N28M, H11A1M, H11A2M, H11A3M, H11A4, H11A5M 4N35M, 4N36M, 4N37M 4N25M, 4N26M, 4N27M, 4N28M, H11A1M, H11A2M, H11A3M, H11A4M, H11A5M 4N35M, 4N36M, 4N37M 2 s
IC = 2mA, VCC = 10V, RL = 100 (Fig. 11) TOFF Turn-off Time IF = 10mA, VCC = 10V, RL = 100 (Fig. 11)
2 2
10
s s
IC = 2mA, VCC = 10V, RL = 100 (Fig. 11) * Typical values at TA = 25C
2
10
(c)2005 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation 4NXXM, H11AXM Rev. 1.0.2
www.fairchildsemi.com 3
4NXXM, H11AXM -- General Purpose 6-Pin Phototransistor Optocouplers
Typical Performance Curves
Fig. 1 LED Forward Voltage vs. Forward Current
1.8 1.6 VCE = 5.0V TA = 25C Normalized to IF = 10 mA
Fig. 2 Normalized CTR vs. Forward Current
1.7
1.4
VF - FORWARD VOLTAGE (V)
1.6
1.2
1.5
NORMALIZED CTR
100
1.0
1.4
TA = -55C
0.8
1.3 TA = 25C 1.2 TA = 100C 1.1
0.6
0.4
0.2
1.0 1 10
0.0 0 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20
IF - LED FORWARD CURRENT (mA)
IF - FORWARD CURRENT (mA)
Fig. 3 Normalized CTR vs. Ambient Temperature
1.4 1.0
Fig. 4 CTR vs. RBE (Unsaturated)
NORMALIZED CTR ( CTRRBE / CTRRBE(OPEN))
0.9 IF = 20 mA 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 VCE = 5.0 V 0.1 0.0 IF = 10 mA IF = 5 mA
1.2 IF = 5 mA
NORMALIZED CTR
1.0 IF = 10 mA 0.8
0.6
IF = 20 mA
0.4 Normalized to IF = 10 mA TA = 25C -40 -20 0 20 40 60 80 100
0.2 -60
10
100
1000
TA - AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (C)
RBE- BASE RESISTANCE (k)
Fig. 5 CTR vs. RBE (Saturated)
1.0
Fig. 6 Collector-Emitter Saturation Voltage vs. Collector Current
100
NORMALIZED CTR ( CTRRBE / CTRRBE(OPEN))
0.9 VCE= 0.3 V 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1
IF = 5 mA IF = 10 mA
VCE (SAT) - COLLECTOR-EMITTER SATURATION VOLTAGE (V)
TA = 25C
10
IF = 20 mA
1
IF = 10 mA
IF = 2.5 mA
0.1
IF = 5 mA
0.01
IF = 20 mA
0.0 10 100 1000
0.001 0.01
0.1
1
10
RBE- BASE RESISTANCE (k )
IC - COLLECTOR CURRENT (mA)
(c)2005 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation 4NXXM, H11AXM Rev. 1.0.2
www.fairchildsemi.com 4
4NXXM, H11AXM -- General Purpose 6-Pin Phototransistor Optocouplers
Typical Performance Curves (Continued)
Fig. 7 Switching Speed vs. Load Resistor
1000 IF = 10 mA VCC = 10 V TA = 25C 100 5.0 4.5 4.0 3.5 3.0 2.5 2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 10 100 1000 10000 100000 VCC = 10 V IC = 2 mA RL = 100
Fig. 8 Normalized ton vs. RBE
10
Toff
Tf
Ton
1
Tr
0.1 0.1 1 10 100
R-LOAD RESISTOR (k)
NORMALIZED ton - (ton(RBE) / ton(open))
SWITCHING SPEED - (s)
RBE- BASE RESISTANCE (k )
Fig. 9 Normalized toff vs. RBE
1.4 1.3
Fig. 10 Dark Current vs. Ambient Temperature
ICEO - COLLECTOR -EMITTER DARK CURRENT (nA)
10000
VCE = 10 V TA = 25C
NORMALIZED toff - (toff(RBE) / toff(open))
1.2 1.1 1.0 0.9 0.8 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.4 0.3 0.2 0.1 10 100 1000 10000 100000 VCC = 10 V IC = 2 mA RL = 100
1000
100
10
1
0.1
0.01
0.001
0
20
40
60
80
100
RBE- BASE RESISTANCE (k )
TA - AMBIENT TEMPERATURE (C)
TEST CIRCUIT
VCC = 10V
WAVE FORMS
INPUT PULSE
IF INPUT RBE
IC
RL
10% 90% tr ton Adjust IF to produce IC = 2 mA tf toff OUTPUT PULSE
OUTPUT
Figure 11. Switching Time Test Circuit and Waveforms
(c)2005 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation 4NXXM, H11AXM Rev. 1.0.2
www.fairchildsemi.com 5
4NXXM, H11AXM -- General Purpose 6-Pin Phototransistor Optocouplers
Package Dimensions
Through Hole
8.13-8.89
6 4 6
0.4" Lead Spacing
8.13-8.89
4
6.10-6.60 6.10-6.60
Pin 1
1
3
Pin 1 5.08 (Max.) 3.28-3.53 0.25-0.36
1
3
7.62 (Typ.)
5.08 (Max.) 3.28-3.53
0.25-0.36
0.38 (Min.)
2.54-3.81 0.38 (Min.) 0.20-0.30 2.54-3.81
(0.86) 0.41-0.51 1.02-1.78 0.76-1.14
2.54 (Bsc)
15 (Typ.) (0.86) 0.41-0.51 1.02-1.78 0.76-1.14 10.16-10.80 2.54 (Bsc) 0.20-0.30
Surface Mount
8.13-8.89
6 4
(1.78) (1.52) (2.54)
6.10-6.60 8.43-9.90
(7.49) (10.54)
1
3
Pin 1
(0.76)
Rcommended Pad Layout
0.25-0.36
3.28-3.53 5.08 (Max.) 0.38 (Min.) 2.54 (Bsc) (0.86) 0.41-0.51 1.02-1.78 0.76-1.14 0.16-0.88 (8.13)
0.20-0.30
Note: All dimensions in mm.
(c)2005 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation 4NXXM, H11AXM Rev. 1.0.2
www.fairchildsemi.com 6
4NXXM, H11AXM -- General Purpose 6-Pin Phototransistor Optocouplers
Ordering Information
Option
No option S SR2 T V TV SV SR2V
Order Entry Identifier (Example)
4N25M 4N25SM 4N25SR2M 4N25TM 4N25VM 4N25TVM 4N25SVM 4N25SR2VM
Description
Standard Through Hole Device Surface Mount Lead Bend Surface Mount; Tape and Reel 0.4" Lead Spacing VDE 0884 VDE 0884, 0.4" Lead Spacing VDE 0884, Surface Mount VDE 0884, Surface Mount, Tape and Reel
Marking Information
1
4N25 V
3 4
2 6
X YY Q
5
Definitions
1 2 3 4 5 6 Fairchild logo Device number VDE mark (Note: Only appears on parts ordered with VDE option - See order entry table) One digit year code, e.g., `7' Two digit work week ranging from `01' to `53' Assembly package code
*Note - Parts that do not have the `V' option (see definition 3 above) that are marked with date code `325' or earlier are marked in portrait format.
(c)2005 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation 4NXXM, H11AXM Rev. 1.0.2
www.fairchildsemi.com 7
4NXXM, H11AXM -- General Purpose 6-Pin Phototransistor Optocouplers
Carrier Tape Specification
12.0 0.1 4.5 0.20 2.0 0.05 0.30 0.05 4.0 0.1 O1.5 MIN 1.75 0.10
11.5 1.0 21.0 0.1 9.1 0.20 24.0 0.3
0.1 MAX
10.1 0.20
O1.5 0.1/-0
User Direction of Feed
Reflow Profile
300 280 260 240 220 200 180 Time above 183C = 90 Sec >245C = 42 Sec 260C
C
160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 0 60 120 180 33 Sec 1.822C/Sec Ramp up rate
270
360
Time (s)
(c)2005 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation 4NXXM, H11AXM Rev. 1.0.2
www.fairchildsemi.com 8
4NXXM, H11AXM -- General Purpose 6-Pin Phototransistor Optocouplers
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Rev. I38
(c)2005 Fairchild Semiconductor Corporation 4NXXM, H11AXM Rev. 1.0.2
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